COC19 reacts with CD19 (B4), a 90 kDa molecule, which is expressed on approximately 5-25% of human peripheral blood lymphocytes. CD19 antigen is present on human B lymphocytes at most stages of maturation, from the earliest Ig gene rearrangement in pro-B cells to mature cell, as well as malignant B cells, but is lost on maturation to plasma cells. CD19 antibody does not react with T lymphocytes, monocytes and granulocytes. CD19 is a critical signal transduction molecule that regulates B lymphocyte development, activation and differentiation. This clone is cross reactive with non-human primate.
* CD19 is a key phenotyping marker of non-T cell leukemia.
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2. Schlossman,SL et al., eds. (1995) Leucocyte Typing V: White Cell Differentiation Antigens, Oxford University Press, New York.
3. Tedder T. et al. (1994) Immunol Today. 15:437-442
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